The Membership of the Royal College of Physicians (MRCP UK) is a postgraduate medical qualification for physicians aiming for specialty training in internal medicine and wishing to practice in the UK or the Gulf Countries.
Whether you are planning to work in the UK, Middle East, Asia, or Australia, MRCP (UK) opens doors to senior roles, better pay, and faster career growth.
MRCP (UK) Exam Structure 2025
The MRCP (UK) exam is divided into three stages - Part 1, Part 2, and PACES. Each stage builds your medical knowledge and clinical skills step by step.
MRCP PART I
MRCP Part 1 is the entry-level exam that tests your basic medical knowledge across a wide range of specialties. It is a written test with multiple-choice questions (MCQs). To be eligible, you must hold an MBBS or Primary Medical Qualification (PMQ). Candidates are allowed a maximum of six attempts.
MRCP PART II
MRCP Part 2 focuses on advanced medical knowledge. It tests your ability to apply clinical understanding in diagnosis, investigation, and patient management. Like Part 1, it is a written exam but requires more problem-solving skills and deeper knowledge of medicine.
MRCP PACES
MRCP PACES is the final stage of the MRCP (UK). It is a practical exam that assesses your clinical skills, communication, and ability to examine real patients. Doctors are tested on consultation, diagnosis, and physical examination. PACES is often considered the most challenging part of the MRCP journey.
After completing all the parts successfully, the degree is awarded jointly by the Three Royal Colleges of Physicians -
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Royal College of Physicians of London
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Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
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Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
It is important to note that candidates are allowed six attempts for each part of the MRCP (UK) examination. However, once candidates have passed MRCP Part 1, they must complete the entire MRCP (UK) qualification (Part 2 Written and PACES) within seven years. If they fail to do so, their Part 1 result will expire, and they will be required to reappear for MRCP Part 1 in order to proceed.
Required Documents for MRCP (UK)
To apply for the MRCP (UK) examination, candidates need the following documents:
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Primary Medical Qualification – PMQ (MBBS degree)
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Medical Council registration/license
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Valid Passport (for ID)
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Passport-sized photo (Recent)
Career Opportunity after MRCP (UK)
The MRCP (UK) qualification is globally recognized and opens up a wide range of opportunities in the UK and abroad. Especially for the doctors aiming to specialize in internal medicine. Once you have cleared your MRCP (UK), the opportunities that await you
Career Pathway in the UK
After completing MRCP (UK), doctors can apply for GMC registration and enter higher specialty training. The typical pathway is Registrar → Consultant, which eventually leads to becoming a senior consultant physician in the UK healthcare system.
Career Opportunities in the Middle East
There is a high demand for MRCP-qualified doctors in Gulf countries. Depending on experience, doctors can work as Specialists or Consultant Physicians. Nations such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and Qatar prefer MRCP-qualified candidates over many local postgraduate qualifications.
MRCP Recognition in India & Asia
In India, MRCP is considered equivalent to an MD (Medicine). It opens career opportunities as a Consultant Physician, Faculty member, or in hospital leadership roles. Across Asia, the qualification is respected and provides doctors with opportunities in teaching hospitals and private practice.
Opportunities in Australia & New Zealand
MRCP is recognized in Australia and New Zealand, although doctors may need to undergo an additional recognition or bridging process. Once approved, the career pathway usually follows the Registrar → Consultant progression.
Conclusion
A common question among candidates is whether they can take the MRCP (UK) PACES exam directly after Part 1. Technically, the answer is yes - the Royal College of Physicians allows it. However, it is not recommended because MRCP Part 2 plays a vital role in strengthening clinical knowledge and decision-making skills, both of which are essential for success in PACES.
Overall, the MRCP (UK) qualification is a gateway to global opportunities. It opens doors to senior doctor roles with better pay, international recognition, and faster progression. More importantly, MRCP is not just about clearing exams - it is about becoming a more confident, skilled, and compassionate physician. Every stage of the MRCP journey reflects your growth in medical knowledge and professional development.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1 : How many attempts are allowed for the MRCP (UK) exam?
A candidate can attempt each part up to six times. Part 2 and PACES must be completed within seven years of passing Part 1.
Q2 : Can I take the MRCP PACES exam directly after Part 1?
Yes, but it is not recommended. Part 2 strengthens clinical knowledge and decision-making skills needed for PACES.
Q3 : Is MRCP (UK) recognized in India and other Asian countries?
Yes. In India, MRCP (UK) is considered equivalent to MD (Medicine). Across Asia, it is valued for senior consultant and faculty roles.
Q4 : What career opportunities are available after passing MRCP (UK)?
MRCP opens doors to consultant roles in the UK, specialist jobs in the Middle East, MD-equivalent recognition in India, and career pathways in Asia, Australia, and New Zealand.
Q5 : What subjects are covered in the MRCP exam?
The exam covers internal medicine specialties like cardiology, gastroenterology, neurology, endocrinology, along with clinical problem-solving and practical skills in PACES.